Friday, March 11, 2011

Blog 5 - English and Globalization

In her essay titled “What Global Language?” Barbara Wallraff says, “Whenever we turn on the news to find out what’s happening…anyplace, local people are being interviewed and telling us about it in English” (par. 2).  Today when I was watching the news broadcast on the earthquake in Japan, a Japanese man visiting California was interviewed and spoke in perfect English. No one can deny that English is a global language. English is being learned and spoken by people from all over the world and this will have some effect on the development of English.

Language is constantly evolving. The common way to speak hundreds of years ago is demonstrated in Shakespeare plays and in the Old King James version of the Bible, but reading these now is difficult because the English language has evolved. People are often afraid of change but life is about change, if babies did not change by growing we would not be here today. In reading the different essays in chapter 3 of Exploring Language, many of the writers expressed concern (theirs or others) about the way that English is changing due to globalization.

In paragraph 38 of her essay, Wallraff says, “More and more people who speak English speak another language at least as well, and probably better…This is bound to affect the way the language is used locally.” Wallraff is referring to people who speak English as a second language. In countries where English is spoken as the business language, the locals still communicate with each other primarily in their native tongue. My friend went to Costa Rica for four months to learn Spanish. While she did succeed in learning Spanish fairly fluently, she mainly speaks English and only speaks Spanish when she must. Because English is still her main form of communication, she does not contribute to much change of the Spanish language. In a similar way, when English is only used for business, I do not think that it will evolve at an alarming rate. When English is used around the world for business communication, it must be basically the same for clear and proper communication. I think  that the globalization of English will have less impact on the language than the regional evolution of English.

English is noticeably different in different regions of native English speakers. While living in Kauai I noticed that English was spoken differently. Pigeon is spoken by many of the locals and its phrases has joined with English (which is interesting since Pigeon is a combination of English and other languages spoken by earlier people). Not only are pigeon phrases spoken, but Hawaiian words are commonly used in the local language as well. When I visited Wales I noticed not only the obvious difference of spoken English by accents, but there were words and phrases used in England that I had never heard of before. A simple example is that when I wanted chips from a restaurant I received French fries. 

English differs greatly from country to country and even from different areas in a country, but this gives each place more culture and gives a traveler one more cultural difference to appreciate. I do not think that the evolution of English is something to be worried about, the changing of our language is what makes it alive.



Friday, March 4, 2011

The Influence of Description

A Favorable Description:

My African Safari Tent

 While attending Bible College in Kauai, I lived in a deluxe African safari tent ‘on campus’. My tent was surprisingly spacious and contained two bunk beds, a table, two chairs, and it even had a lamp powered by a solar energy unit that one of the students put together.  The canvas tent was located on a raised wooden deck with a small porch included. From this porch you could see the faint outline of the ocean. The canvas sides of the tent would gently be nudged by the wind and the sounds of nature would easily drift inside to sooth me to sleep or give me a calm, peaceful feeling while I did homework. I felt more in tune and connected to nature while living in my safari tent. Kauai is a warm and humid place but the numerous screen windows would allow the cool breeze to blow through my tent. The screen windows and doors did let bugs in occasionally, but it was part of the experience. One time my roommate (tent mate is more accurate) left our screen door unzipped at night with our lamp on inside. When we came back, our ceiling was the hang out spot for the native bugs. We had a grand time in creatively getting rid of them and learned to never keep the screens unzipped at night with a light on inside!

An Unfavorable Description:

My Canvas Tent

While attending Bible College in Kauai, I lived in a tent ‘on campus’. This canvas tent was large enough to contain two bunks, a table, two chairs, and a lamp; but it was not large enough for a closet (or wardrobe in this case). The clothes for four girls were hung on plastic racks in plain sight where the entrance flap was, this made the room look constantly cluttered and unorganized. The tent was on top of a wooden deck so you needed to take an extra large step to get up on the small porch. The sides of the tent were always loose so I could never lean against the ‘wall’ near my bed.  Because the sides of the tent were so flimsy, the wind would constantly make them flap obnoxiously. There was no barrier of sound for that tent. I could hear everything including the loud crowing of roosters that roamed the island and the conversations of students in neighboring tents. Kauai is a warm and humid place so we often had to spray our walls with cleaner to keep mold from growing on the damp canvas. The tent did have screen windows to let the occasional cool breeze to blow through the heated tent, but when those windows were down, it was easier for the creepy crawlers to invade. One night my roommate (or should I say tent mate?) left our screen flap that we called a door unzipped with our single lamp on. When we came back our ceiling was covered with bugs. It took me and my tent mate close to an hour to get rid of all those bugs. We learned the hard way that it is not bright to leave a screen unzipped at night with a light on inside, but we never made that mistake again.

p.s. I loved living in my safari tent, the first description was easier to write!